In Bor, South Sudan, cattle are much more than just animals; they are symbols of wealth, pride, and identity. For generations, looking after cattle was strictly a man’s job, while women were limited to smaller tasks like milking or caring for poultry. However, a quiet revolution is now taking place through a partnership between Indian peacekeeping veterinarians from the UN Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) and the local university, more than 60 women have been trained as community animal health workers (CAHWs). They are learning essential medical skills, such as treating wounds, measuring temperatures, and administering medication.
This training is creating a massive shift in both the economy and the social structure of the community. These women are no longer just helpers; they are recognized practitioners capable of offering professional services. By providing fast and effective care, they help prevent the spread of diseases. This new income makes the women financially independent, while their skills help protect the community’s herds, ensuring better food security and wealth for everyone involved.
Beyond the medicine, the impact on “empowerment” is profound. Women like Ajah Jok Mabior and Mary Nyijer Majak report a new sense of confidence and pride. They are earning the respect of their neighbors and becoming leaders in their cattle camps. By stepping into these roles, they are breaking down long-standing gender barriers and proving that they can handle the most vital aspects of their culture. Ultimately, this UNMISS initiative is not about replacing men, but about strengthening the entire system. By adding more trained hands to care for the livestock, the community becomes more resilient against poverty and loss.

